TY  - BOOK
AU  - Materassi ,Massimo
AU  - Forte ,Biagio
AU  - Coster ,A.J.
AU  - Skone ,Susan
TI  - The dynamical ionosphere: A systems approach to ionospheric irregularity 
SN  - 9780128147825
AV  - QC881.2.I6 D96 2020
U1  - 551.51/45 23
PY  - 2020///
CY  - Amsterdam, Netherlands ; , Cambridge, MA, United States : 
PB  - Elsevier , 
KW  - Ionosphere
KW  - Mathematical models
KW  - fast
N1  - Includes bibliographical references and index; include an index
N2  - The Dynamical Ionosphere: A Systems Approach to Ionospheric Irregularity examines the Earth's ionosphere as a dynamical system with signatures of complexity. The system is robust in its overall configuration, with smooth space-time patterns of daily, seasonal and Solar Cycle variability, but shows a hierarchy of interactions among its sub-systems, yielding apparent unpredictability, space-time irregularity, and turbulence. This interplay leads to the need for constructing realistic models of the average ionosphere, incorporating the increasing knowledge and predictability of high variability components, and for addressing the difficulty of dealing with the worst cases of ionospheric disturbances, all of which are addressed in this interdisciplinary book
ER  -